ถามคุณแม่บ้านเนเธอร์แลนด์หน่อยค่ะว่า ID Card มีกี่แบบ แตกต่างกันอย่างไร?
มีเรื่องข้องใจอยู่นานแล้วค่ะว่า ที่เนเธอร์แลนด์น๊ะเค๊ามีไอดีกี่แบบ แล้วมันแตกต่างกันอย่างไร เพราะเห็นบางคนเค๊าเอามาโชว์แล้วมันต่างจากของเราที่มีอยู่ บางคนเห็นเป็นตัว B .,บางคนเห็นเป็นตัว III
This permit was issued to aliens who took up residence in the Netherlands for an indefinite period of time. An alien was entitled to a permanent residence permit if he/she had lived in the Netherlands for at least five years with a valid residence permit. The residence permit document belonging to this permit had to be replaced every five years.
B: Admission as a refugee
This permit was issued to aliens who were recognized in the Netherlands as refugee under the 1951 Geneva Refugee Convention and who were admitted as such to the Netherlands. Refugees were entitled to protection in the Netherlands, as long as the bad situation in their country of origin continued. The document belonging to this residence permit, had to be replaced every five years.
C: Residence permit for an indefinite period of time
This permit was issued until 7 January 1994 to aliens/family members (spouses and children under the age of 18) who in fact belonged to the family of a Dutch citizen resident in the Netherlands, to a legal refugee or to a holder of a permanent residence permit. This status was only granted after a year's residency in the Netherlands with a residence permit. The residence permit document belonging to this permit had to be replaced every five years
D: Residence permit
This permit was issued to aliens allowed to remain in the Netherlands for a limited period. This permit could also be granted pursuant to urgent humanitarian reasons. As a rule, a residence permit was valid for a year, needing replacement annually. In a limited number of cases, a five-year permit could be issued. A new document was issued on renewal.
E: Residence permit for a citizen of EU or EEA member states
A residence permit for a citizen of a member state of the EU/EEA was issued to aliens from the countries of the European Union or European Economic Area. This residence permit had to be replaced every five years.
F1, F2 and F3: Provisional residence permit
This permit was issued to aliens who were not refugees but who were allowed to remain here temporarily as long as the dangerous situation in their country of origin continued. There were three versions of the F- document: During the first year one was entitled to this permit, the F1 was issued, F2 for the second year and F3 for the third year. Should the alien still be entitled to the right of residence in the Netherlands hereafter, then in most cases a normal residence permit was issued.
This permit is issued when residency is permitted on ordinary grounds. The permit is always subject to a restriction, for example family reunification, study or paid employment. The restriction concerned is always stated on the document. The permit is generally issued for one year. Depending on the restriction, this may also be three or five years.
II: Ordinary Permanent Residence Permit
This permit may be issued to aliens residing in the Netherlands for an indefinite period. No restrictions or regulations apply. This permit may be issued after at least five years' residency on the basis of an ordinary Permanent Residence Permit. Employment is permitted without restrictions, and no work permit is required. This document needs to be replaced every five years.
III: The Asylum temporary residence permit
This permit is issued to aliens who are granted residence for a fixed period in the Netherlands on asylum grounds. The asylum temporary residence permit is granted in principle for three years. In all cases, we are dealing with the same residence permit, irrespective of the grounds on which the person involved is eligible for protection. Employment is permitted provided the employer has a work permit.
IV: The Asylum Permanent Residence Permit
This permit is issued if the person concerned still requires protection in the Netherlands after three years' residence on the grounds of the Asylum Permanent Residence Permit. Employment is permitted without restrictions, and no work permit is required. This document needs to be replaced every five years.
EU/EER: Community Citizen's Residence Card
This document is issued to aliens from countries of the European Union or European Economic Area who are residing in the Netherlands for more than a short period under Community law. Employment is permitted without restrictions, and no work permit is required. This document needs to be replaced every five years.
ตามรูปนั้น ในวงกลมก็จะแสดงเป็นอักษรของแต่ละบัตรออกมา เช่น I., II., III., IV and EU
Document for asylum seekers, aliens who cannot travel for health reasons, and aliens who have been granted postponement of expulsion. The last two categories only receive a W-document if they are not in the possession of a passport. In the case they do have a passport, a sticker is put in the passport.
With the W-document, the person concerned can prove his/her identity. The reason why the holder is allowed to stay in the Netherlands is stated on the card. Specific employment is permitted, a work permit is required. Other employment is not permitted.
The Privileged Person's Identity Card is reserved for employees of foreign authorities, embassies, consulates or international organizations based in the Netherlands. It is also reserved for family members of these employees. Holders of this document have diplomatic status. They therefore enjoy certain privileges and immunities. The nature of these privileges and immunities is connected with the level of their diplomatic status.
Privileged persons are exempted from registration with the Aliens Department and the population register of the municipality where they (will) reside. This only applies if they do not have the Dutch nationality.
ถามคุณแม่บ้านเนเธอร์แลนด์หน่อยค่ะว่า ID Card มีกี่แบบ แตกต่างกันอย่างไร?
