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Will VS Be going to
1. Neutral Meaning and Intentions
--> will
(1) Will has a neutral meaning .
(2) We use will to talk about fact in the future .
- I will be twenty next Friday .
- The spacecraft will come down in the Pacific Ocean Tomorrow morning .
-->be going to
We use be going to for an intention , something we have already decided to do.
- We are going to have a meal .
- Tom is going to sell his car .
2. Decisions and Intentions
-->will
We use will for an instant decision or agreement to do something .
- There's postbox over there . I'll post these letters .
-->be going to
Be going to means that we have already decided .
- I'm going out . I'm going to post these letters .
3. Predictions
-->will
We can use will for a prediction about the future. ( predict ทั่วๆไป )
- I think Liverpool will win the game .
- One day people will travel to Mars .
- It will rain in the afternoon . ( พยากรณ์อากาศ )
-->be going to
We use be going to for a prediction when we see from the present situation what is going to happen in the future . ( predict จากสภาพการณ์ปัจจุบัน )
- There isn't a cloud in the sky . It's going to be a lovely day .
- This bag isn't very strong . It's going to break .
สรุป : โดยทั่วๆไปใช้ will
จะใช้ be going to ต่อเมื่อ
1. intention , something we have already decided to do , plan
2. prediction based on the present situation
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มีอีก 2 ตัวที่น่าสนใจนะครับ
be to + V1
ใช้กับการกระทำที่คนกำหนดไว้
มักใช้กับภาษาข่าว
มักใช้กับ formal instruction
- The queen is to visit Portugal in November .
- The Student Games are to take place in Melbourne next year .
Be about to + V1
ใช้กับอนาคตอันใกล้จะถึง( มากๆ )
- The plane is at the end of the runway . It's about to take off .
- Do you want to say goodbye to our visitors? They are about to leave .
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| จากคุณ |
:
art (art_ping) 
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| เขียนเมื่อ |
:
29 ส.ค. 54 12:37:09
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= = // will be และ is/are going to ใช้ต่างกันยังไงคะ // = =
